Bitcoin was the first cryptocurrency, which is a decentralized virtual currency without a central governing body. Instead of central banks having all power, Bitcoin users have it all.

Bitcoin has spawned dozens of other cryptocurrencies based on its technology over the years. It has also gained popularity as an asset class due to consistent price appreciation. Here’s a deeper dive into how Bitcoin works, so you can evaluate whether it’s suitable for your investment portfolio.

How does Bitcoin Works?

Bitcoin’s underlying technology, blockchain, makes it possible to do away with intermediaries. If you need to transfer payments to another person, you can do it in cash or through a trusted third party (for example, a bank). Both techniques, whether fiat currency (with the country’s central bank acting as the guarantor) or electronic transfer, include an intermediary (such as a bank or another financial institution). When there are intermediaries, there are higher transaction fees.

Blockchain technology removes intermediaries by replacing the trust intermediaries bring to the table with cryptographic proof that employs a CPU’s processing power.  This cryptographic trust is included in Bitcoin via a wallet, a public key, and a private key within the program.

By downloading the Bitcoin program, anyone can set up their wallet at no cost. Each wallet consists of a public key and a private key. To send or receive Bitcoins, you’ll need a public key, which acts like an address or account number.

On the other hand, a Bitcoin private key functions similarly to a digital signature, allowing the owner to transfer Bitcoins to another person. Private keys are supposed to be kept secret and known only by the owner, whereas public keys for receiving Bitcoins can be given out to everyone. That is why you may have read about Bitcoins being lost because of a missing private key or because hackers stole them.

While Bitcoin address owners remain anonymous, the public can view all their transactions on the blockchain. Since the launch of Bitcoin in 2009, every single transaction has been recorded in a ledger deemed immutable, tamper-proof, and irreversible.

Bitcoin transactions are validated using cryptography by network nodes and then stored in a decentralized distributed ledger called a blockchain. The blockchain is one feature that separates Bitcoin from other crypto assets, where all transactions must be validated or routed through a centralized exchange (such as the stock exchange).

You can trade in bitcoin using a trading app such as Bitcoin Union. This app allows you to access Bitcoin anywhere and anytime with high-end security easily. The app also offers initial training for beginners.

Bitcoin Price

Bitcoin had a difficult first half of the year, but analysts still believe it will reach $100,000; it’s more of a question of when than if.

Despite the volatility and recent price decline, many analysts believe bitcoin will soon surpass the $100,000 barrier. However, they differ on when this will occur. According to a recent poll by Deutsche Bank, over a quarter of bitcoin investors anticipate the price of bitcoin would exceed $110,000 in five years.

Volatility is nothing new, and it is a significant reason why experts advise new cryptocurrency investors to exercise great caution when committing a portion of their portfolio to crypto. Bitcoin’s value has risen as steadily as any other cryptocurrency on the market. Therefore, it is normal for bitcoin investors to be curious about the cryptocurrency’s ultimate price potential.

For Canadians looking to invest, monitoring bitcoin prices in Canada is essential, providing insights into the local market trends and facilitating informed decisions within the crypto landscape.

What Is Causing Bitcoin’s Current Price Movement?

Tuesday afternoon, Bitcoin regained $20,000, a crucial price level. The token’s value has often remained around the $19,000 level. It has occasionally exceeded this barrier in recent weeks, although normally only for short stints. No one can say if the price of bitcoin will continue to grow from here.

Bitcoin’s problems result from negative economic news over the past few months, negatively impacting market sentiment, particularly the most recent inflation figures. Despite price decreases, Bitcoin has performed better than other assets recently, such as stocks, gold, the European Euro, the Chinese Yuan, the Japanese Yen, and the British pound.

Experts speculate that Bitcoin’s recent resilience, relative to other assets over the last month, might be due to the token becoming an excellent conduit for U.S. money while other currencies collapse. Alternatively, it could be because long-term crypto investors remain unmoved by recent wallops to the U.S. economy. In any event, bitcoin’s price remains low but steady as other assets plummet; compared to the beginning of the year, the token’s price is down more than 60%.

Due to the poor performance of stocks compared to the relatively stable performance of crypto, some people wonder if crypto is showing signs that it will stop following the stock market. Experts are uncertain about this, at least for the time being. In recent weeks, the correlation between the values of stocks and cryptocurrencies has lessened, but analysts believe it will be some time before cryptocurrencies break free from this pattern.

While the cryptocurrency’s current performance is encouraging, bitcoin is far from steady. The midterm election, inflation numbers, Federal Reserve meetings, and a peak in U.S. dollar strength could all significantly impact the markets in the last months of the year. Furthermore, the globe is still suffering from the aftermath of Russia’s invasion of Ukraine.

Concluding Remarks

As with any investment, financial planners and experts recommend avoiding emotional-based decisions due to Bitcoin’s price volatility. According to studies, those who invest consistently in passive index funds and exchange-traded funds (ETFs) often benefit from dollar cost averaging.

Bitcoin has a brief investing history marked by price volatility. Whether the investment is a good one will depend on your financial profile, investment portfolio, risk tolerance, and investment objectives. If you’re considering investing in cryptocurrency but want to ensure it’s the correct move, you should talk to a financial advisor first.